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Crypto Terms:  Letter I

What is Initial Token Offering (ITO)?

Meaning:
Initial Token Offering (ITO) - is the use of tokens to raise capital in the crypto sector.
easy
1 minute

Let's find out Initial Token Offering (ITO) meaning, definition in crypto, what is Initial Token Offering (ITO), and all other detailed facts.

Initial Token Offering (ITO) describes a type of event whose main purpose is to raise funds for a cryptocurrency project.

ITOs and initial coin offerings (ICOs) are two terms that are often used interchangeably. While they’re similar, there are a few differences that set ITOs apart from ICOs.

Unlike ICOs where the crowdfunding process is aimed at cryptocurrencies, ITOs prioritize offering tokens that have intrinsic utility. For instance, investors receive access to a specific platform through a subscription where token holders are able to take advantage of exclusive features. 

Essentially, ITOs have a lot more in common with tokenization than crowdfunding since coins are tokens are not the same. While both coins and tokens are part of the cryptocurrency bubble, tokens mostly operate on an existing blockchain based on the ERC-20 standard while coins operate on their own independent blockchains like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and XRP.

Initial coin offerings became a controversial topic after some projects turned out to be scams. Moreover, some of the projects that implemented ICOs crashed soon after launching. It’s slowly becoming less and less common in the cryptocurrency world.

distributed ledgers<\/strong><\/a> or <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-cryptocurrency/">cryptocurrencies into their organization. Their main clients are government agencies, educational institutions, and businesses.<\/p>\n<p>Charles Hoskinson and Jeremy Wood, the same men who were part of the developer team behind <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https:////www.bitdegree.org//crypto//buy-ethereum-eth/">Ethereum, co-founded IOHK. The company began its work in 2015 and currently has over 400 employees from around the world. IOHK prides itself on its culturally diverse and skilled teams working at the company.<\/p>\n<p>Developers at IOHK believe that blockchains and cryptocurrencies can and should be used by everyone. Therefore, their projects and tools are <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-open-source/">open source<\/strong><\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>IOHK team built their own blockchain platform called Cardano. However, most of the credit for developing this cryptocurrency goes to Charles Hoskinson.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In essence, Cardano is a platform based on layered blockchain technology that provides a foundation for anyone who wants to utilize their research and engineering capabilities to bring forward innovation. Cardano offers a variety of tools and programs to make the process easier. It&rsquo;s also easy to scale due to the technology behind it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cardano is considered to be a part of third-generation cryptocurrencies since it offers solutions that are greater than the previous protocols<\/strong>. The team of developers behind Cardano took great care to build the platform in accordance with the standards of the academic and commercial software development fields.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>What makes Cardano stand out from other platforms is that it was developed by applying a research and science first approach.<\/p>\n<p>One of the key properties of this platform is that it&rsquo;s able to evolve along a consensus achieved by a democratic governance system.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, the treasury system implemented within Cardano allows funding the platform in sustainable ways. This allows the company to take big steps forward when it comes to bettering the platform.<\/p>","definition":"is a company that develops platforms based on blockchain technology.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Input-Output Hong Kong (IOHK)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Input-Output Hong Kong (IOHK) meaning: Input-Output Hong Kong (IOHK) - is a company that develops platforms based on blockchain technology.","meta_keywords":null}" :prev-section="{"id":869,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alternative_public_offering","level":"medium","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:59:01.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-12-13T05:03:50.000000Z","slug":"what-is-initial-stake-pool-offering-ispo","title":"What is Initial Stake Pool Offering (ISPO)?","section":"I","keyword":"Initial Stake Pool Offering (ISPO)","content":"<p>In recent years, <strong>crypto fundraising methods<\/strong> have seen a significant transition, introducing more convenient and accessible mechanisms for both developers and investors. The Initial Stake Pool Offering (ISPO) is a promising <strong>new fundraising strategy<\/strong> that offers more benefits than existing methods such as <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-initial-dex-offering-ido/">IDOs, <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-initial-coin-offering-ico/">ICOs, and others.<\/p>\n<p>Though note that ISPO <strong>is<\/strong> exclusive to the Cardano ecosystem. It enables project developers to create <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-staking-pool/">staking pools<\/strong><\/a> in which holders of ADA can stake their tokens. Developers can define varying margins for each staking pool, <strong>collect rewards<\/strong>, and pay stakeholders with their project's <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-utility-token/">utility tokens<\/strong><\/a>. The higher the stake in a pool is, the more likely it is to be <strong>chosen as a validator node<\/strong> for the following <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-block/">block./n

Though ISPO has one major difference from other similar models, which require investors to buy, <strong>sell<\/strong>, or trade one token in order to purchase and stake project-specific tokens. The difference is that with the <strong>ISPO model users can utilize the ADA tokens they already own<\/strong>. Besides, users stake ADA tokens in the staking pool of the project in order to earn the project&rsquo;s native tokens as a reward, instead of staking these tokens in the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-proof-of-stake-pos/">Proof-of-Stake (PoS)<\/strong><\/a> ecosystem of Cardano.<\/p>\n<p>An ISPO is more secure for investors than <strong>other funding choices<\/strong>. It's less risky because users are just giving up their ADA rewards in exchange for project-specific rewards. Though the staked ADA is theirs, and it remains in their <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-non-custodial/">non-custodial wallets.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, in an ISPO, there is no lock-in period. Users not only have complete control over their assets, but they also have the freedom to use their ADA any way they want. This includes <strong>selling<\/strong>, trading, unstaking, using ADA to buy <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-non-fungible-token-nft/">NFTs, and everything else you can do with these tokens.<\/p>\n<h3>How Does an ISPO Work?<\/h3>\n<p>Generally, PoS consensus mechanism is used in the stake pools of Cardano. Therefore, <strong>transactions<\/strong> and the production of new blocks are verified by network <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-validator/">validators. These validators are stake pools or nodes that provide <strong>delegators (users) <\/strong>with the ability to stake their funds.<\/p>\n<p>The networks, with the assistance of the Ouroboros protocol, choose staking pools that have the biggest amount of stakes to distribute<strong> rewards to validators<\/strong>. Validator rewards in the form of ADA are shared among the delegators of the successful staking pool based on the amount of ADA staked by each user after each <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-epoch/">epoch (which lasts five days in Cardano).<\/p>\n<p>With the ISPO model, delegators stake their ADA in staking pools created by project developers. The staking pool with the largest stakes becomes a validator node in a block, eventually contributing to the Cardano network's consensus.<\/p>\n<p>Though users who stake their ADA tokens in these pools do not receive ADA rewards. They are compensated in the project's native token instead of ADA. The <strong>rewards<\/strong>, which would normally be distributed among the delegators, are delivered to the operator of the validator node.<\/p>","definition":"a cryptocurrency fundraising tool that is only available in the Cardano ecosystem.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Initial Stake Pool Offering (ISPO)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Initial Stake Pool Offering (ISPO) meaning: Initial Stake Pool Offering (ISPO) - a cryptocurrency fundraising tool that is only available in the Cardano ecosystem.","meta_keywords":null}" :model="{"id":468,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Initial_coin_offering","level":"easy","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:59:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-12-13T05:04:58.000000Z","slug":"what-is-initial-token-offering-ito","title":"What is Initial Token Offering (ITO)?","section":"I","keyword":"Initial Token Offering (ITO)","content":"<p><strong>Initial Token Offering (ITO)<\/strong> describes a type of <strong>event whose main purpose is to raise funds for a cryptocurrency project<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>ITOs and <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-initial-coin-offering-ico/">initial coin offerings (ICOs)<\/strong><\/a> are two terms that are often used interchangeably. While they&rsquo;re similar, there are a few differences that set ITOs apart from ICOs.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike ICOs where the crowdfunding process is aimed at cryptocurrencies, <strong>ITOs prioritize offering tokens that have intrinsic utility<\/strong>. For instance, investors receive access to a specific platform through a subscription where token holders are able to take advantage of exclusive features.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Essentially, ITOs have a lot more in common with tokenization than crowdfunding since coins are tokens are not the same. While both coins and tokens are part of the cryptocurrency bubble, tokens mostly operate on an existing blockchain based on the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-erc-20/">ERC-20 standard while coins operate on their own independent blockchains like <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https:////www.bitdegree.org//crypto//buy-bitcoin-btc/">Bitcoin, <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https:////www.bitdegree.org//crypto//buy-ethereum-eth/">Ethereum, and XRP.<\/p>\n<p>Initial coin offerings became a controversial topic after some projects turned out to be scams. Moreover, some of the projects that implemented ICOs crashed soon after launching. It&rsquo;s slowly becoming less and less common in the cryptocurrency world.<\/p>","definition":"is the use of tokens to raise capital in the crypto sector.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Initial Token Offering (ITO)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Initial Token Offering (ITO) meaning: Initial Token Offering (ITO) - is the use of tokens to raise capital in the crypto sector.","meta_keywords":null,"author":{"id":1,"user_id":1,"created_at":"2023-05-03T14:30:55.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-05-11T07:18:20.000000Z","title":"Editor-In-Chief","slug":"aaron-s-editor-in-chief","description":"<p>Having completed a Master&rsquo;s degree on Economics, Politics &amp; Culture for the East Asia region, Aaron has written scientific papers with a comparative analysis of the differences between US&rsquo; Western and Japan&rsquo;s Collective forms of capitalism, 1945-2020.<\/p>\n<p>With close to a decade of experience in the FinTech industry, Aaron understands all of the biggest issues and struggles that crypto enthusiasts face. He&rsquo;s a passionate analyst who is concerned with data-driven and fact-based content, as well as that which speaks to both Web3 natives and industry newcomers.<\/p>\n<p>Aaron is the go-to person for everything and anything related to digital currencies. With a huge passion for blockchain &amp; Web3 education, Aaron strives to transform the space as we know it, and make it more approachable to complete beginners.<\/p>\n<p>Aaron has been quoted by multiple established outlets, and is a published author himself. Even during his free time, he enjoys researching the market trends, and looking for the next supernova.<\/p>","user":{"id":1,"first_name":"Aaron","last_name":"S.","email":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_sanitized":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_verified_at":"2023-12-01T09:40:20.000000Z","must_verify_email":false,"is_registered_with_wallet":false,"status":"active","country":"LT","last_connected_ip":"88.119.132.125","image_id":2641,"referral_token":"05TMu2NysXOCn525","referred_by":null,"created_at":"2023-05-03T14:30:55.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-09T15:22:21.000000Z","full_name":"Aaron S."}}}" :chapter-list="[{"id":1,"title":"Blockchain","slug":"blockchain","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-blockchain.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/blockchain-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":1,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-blockchain","title":"What is the Blockchain?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":2,"slug":"decentralized-blockchain","title":"Anonymous & Decentralized Blockchains: The Cornerstone of Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":3,"slug":"blockchain-transaction","title":"What is a Blockchain Transaction in Crypto?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":4,"slug":"crypto-fees","title":"The Different Types of Crypto Fees Explained","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-bridging-in-crypto","title":"The Key Notion Behind the Concept of Bridging in Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":6,"slug":"types-of-blockchains","title":"Different Types of Blockchains: What to Look Out For?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":2,"title":"Cryptocurrencies","slug":"cryptocurrencies","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-cryptocurrencies.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/cryptocurrencies-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":2,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-a-cryptocurrency","title":"What is a Cryptocurrency?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":2,"slug":"how-does-cryptocurrency-work","title":"How Does Cryptocurrency Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":3,"slug":"is-cryptocurrency-a-good-investment","title":"Is Cryptocurrency a Good Investment? The Pros & Cons","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":4,"slug":"coin-vs-token","title":"Coin VS Token: How Do They Differ?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":5,"slug":"what-are-stablecoins","title":"What are Stablecoins, Altcoins & Wrapped Coins?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":6,"slug":"what-is-a-bitcoin","title":"Bitcoin: the Pioneer of the Crypto World","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":7,"slug":"what-is-ethereum","title":"The Ultimate Blockchain for dApp Creation: Ethereum","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":8,"slug":"what-is-cardano-in-crypto","title":"What is Cardano and What is It Used For?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":9,"slug":"what-is-shiba-inu-coin","title":"Shiba Inu: the Dogecoin 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Trailblazer","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":16,"slug":"what-is-algorand-crypto","title":"Did Algorand Truly Solve the Blockchain Trilemma?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":17,"slug":"what-is-olympus-dao","title":"Does Olympus DAO Have Anything to Do With Mythology?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":18,"slug":"what-is-avax","title":"Is Avalanche Network (AVAX) Rightfully Called the Future of DeFi?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":19,"slug":"what-is-monero-coin","title":"Monero: Where Cryptocurrency Meets Cryptography","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":20,"slug":"what-is-ripple-xrp","title":"Is Ripple \"it\" When it Comes to Cross-Border Transactions?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":21,"slug":"practical-use-of-cryptocurrencies","title":"The Practical Use of 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Standards","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-buy-crypto","title":"From Fiat to Crypto: How to Buy Crypto for the First Time","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":6,"slug":"fiat-to-crypto","title":"Taking Profits: Turning Crypto Into Fiat","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":7,"slug":"how-to-use-crypto","title":"You\u2019ve Got Crypto: What Can You Do With It?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":4,"title":"Crypto Wallets","slug":"crypto-wallets","updated":false,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-crypto-wallets.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-wallets-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":4,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-a-crypto-wallet","title":"What is a Crypto Wallet?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":2,"slug":"hot-wallet-vs-cold-wallet","title":"Hot Wallet VS Cold Wallet: Which One to Pick?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":3,"slug":"non-custodial-wallet","title":"What are Non-Custodial Crypto Wallets?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":4,"slug":"what-is-metamask","title":"Metamask: The Leading Non-Custodial Wallet","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":37,"slug":"how-safe-is-cryptocurrency","title":"The Key Crypto Wallet Safety Practices: How Safe Can Crypto Be?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":5,"title":"NFTs","slug":"nfts","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-nfts.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/nfts-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":5,"order":2,"slug":"how-to-trade-nfts","title":"NFT Trading: The Ins and Outs","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":3,"slug":"buying-nft","title":"Tips and Tricks of Choosing the Right NFTs","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":4,"slug":"how-to-store-nft","title":"How to Store NFTs: Best Practices","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-create-an-nft","title":"How to Create Your Own NFTs?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":6,"slug":"how-to-make-passive-money-with-nft","title":"Making Passive Money with NFTs","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":6,"title":"dApps & Defi","slug":"dapps-and-defi","updated":true,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-dapps.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/dapps-defi-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":6,"order":1,"slug":"what-are-nfts","title":"What are Non-Fungible Tokens 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Techniques","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":12,"slug":"what-is-an-oracle-in-crypto","title":"Crypto Oracles: The Link Between Blockchain and Outside World Data","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":13,"slug":"crypto-gambling","title":"The Peculiarities of Decentralized Crypto Gambling","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":14,"slug":"what-is-the-metaverse","title":"Metaverse: A New Perception of Reality","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":7,"title":"Trading & Investing","slug":"trading-and-investing","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-crypto-trading.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-trading-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":7,"order":1,"slug":"where-to-trade-crypto","title":"Where Can You Trade Cryptocurrencies?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":2,"slug":"how-to-invest-in-crypto","title":"Investing in Crypto: What Investing Options Do You Have?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":3,"slug":"ico-vs-ido","title":"ICO vs IDO vs IEO: Which One is the One?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":4,"slug":"what-is-an-airdrop","title":"What are Crypto Airdrops and How to Get Them?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-get-free-crypto","title":"How to Get Free Crypto Assets?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":6,"slug":"how-to-arbitrage-crypto","title":"What is Crypto Arbitrage: The Main Principles","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":7,"slug":"what-is-a-perpetual-contract","title":"Perpetual Contracts: Futures Contracts Without an Expiration 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