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Crypto Terms:  Letter I

What is Immutable?

Meaning:
Immutable - unable to be changed over time.
medium
2 minutes

Let's find out Immutable meaning, definition in crypto, what is Immutable, and all other detailed facts.

Immutability is one of the key features of blockchain technologies. Immutable data cannot be altered in any way by anyone after it was created.

Blockchain technology is based on the principles of immutability. All network nodes must agree on the data validity before it moves forward. Blockchain functions as a distributed ledger technology to ensure that no one can change the data records once they are part of the blockchain.

Blockchain was developed in a way that once all transactions, like contracts, purchases, and sales, are recorded and added to the chain, the data cannot be retroactively altered in the particular block without having to modify all other blocks. Each block contains data tied to the previous block, so the entire chain would have to be changed with the altered data.

Blockchain is immutable thanks to cryptographic hashing, the encryption method that uses plaintext as an input and creates a unique hash value as the output. The length of hashes is always fixed, regardless of the input properties.

The hashing algorithm is incredibly difficult to reverse. If a user were to apply the SHA-256 hashing algorithm to a word or a sentence, they would receive a 256-bit hexadecimal code in return. The length of the hexadecimal code is 32 characters. Attempts to apply the SHA-256 algorithm to any data always return a 32-character output.

Hashes can be used as digital signatures to maintain data integrity. When data is transferred over the network, its hash value can serve as a digital fingerprint. If the sender receives the same data back, the hash can be calculated to determine whether it matches the initial fingerprint. If there is a mismatch, it means that the data was tampered with during the transmission.

Immutability is not a guarantee that the data will not be tampered with at all. However, it serves to ensure that any alterations to the data have notable consequences.

There are numerous benefits to immutability:

  • Unlike in traditional database systems, where the data can be corrupted or destroyed, blockchain requires all changes to be adopted by the network nodes. This reduces the risk of data loss;
  • Immutability ensures data integrity. Users can re-calculate the hash value to verify the integrity of the chain;
  • Immutability allows organizations to produce indisputable ledgers which can make the auditing process simpler.
volatility in a trading pair that <strong>liquidity providers<\/strong> experience. This loss could also represent the amount of money <strong>someone would have<\/strong> if they would have continued to hold on to their assets rather than provided liquidity.<\/p>\n<p><a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-liquidity-pool/">Liquidity pools<\/strong><\/a> usually have two assets that might <strong>differ in terms of stability<\/strong>. For example, one asset might be DAI, a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-stablecoin/">stablecoin, and the other could be <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https:////www.bitdegree.org//crypto//buy-ethereum-eth/">Ethereum (ETH)<\/strong><\/a>, a more volatile asset. Now, let&rsquo;s say that <strong>a provider has to offer equal levels of liquidity<\/strong> for ETH and DAI but the price of ETH goes up all of a sudden.<\/p>\n<p>Since the price of ETH in the liquidity pool <strong>no longer reflects the reality<\/strong>, this creates an appealing opportunity for arbitrage. Thus, other traders will buy ETH at a discounted price until the ratio of DAI to ETH is balanced again and it is ensured that it will stay this way.<\/p>\n<p>After that, <strong>a liquidity provider<\/strong> will probably have a bigger amount of DAI and a smaller amount of ETH. Impermanent loss shows the difference between the current value of a provider's assets and <strong>the value they would have<\/strong> if these assets remained in an exchange for a longer period of time. Note that loss becomes permanent only when a provider decides to remove their liquidity.<\/p>","definition":"a temporary loss of the funds of a liquidity provider that occurs due to the volatility in a trading pair.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Impermanent Loss? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Impermanent Loss meaning: Impermanent Loss - a temporary loss of the funds of a liquidity provider that occurs due to the volatility in a trading pair.","meta_keywords":null}" :prev-section="{"id":984,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dark_pool#Iceberg_orders","level":"easy","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:59:01.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-12-12T04:14:59.000000Z","slug":"what-is-iceberg-order","title":"What is Iceberg Order?","section":"I","keyword":"Iceberg Order","content":"<p>Iceberg orders, also known as <strong>reserve orders<\/strong>, are huge single orders that have been broken into smaller limit orders. Usually, they are divided using an automated computer. The purpose of this process is <strong>to disguise the total order quantity. <\/strong>Since there is an increased number of limit orders waiting to be placed, the phrase \"iceberg\" refers to the notion that the visible lots are only the \"tip of the iceberg.\"<\/p>\n<p>Iceberg orders are mostly utilized by institutional investors. They use them to buy and sell enormous amounts of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-security/">securities for their <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-portfolio/">portfolios without signaling it to the market. Due to using Iceberg orders, just a small fraction of their full orders is shown on order books. <strong>An iceberg order disguises big order volumes. <\/strong>Doing that it decreases price swings caused by significant changes in a stock's <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-supply-and-demand/">supply and demand<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>","definition":"a conditional buy or sell order that is divided into smaller orders to hide the total quantity of the order.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Iceberg Order? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Iceberg Order meaning: Iceberg Order - a conditional buy or sell order that is divided into smaller orders to hide the total quantity of the order.","meta_keywords":null}" :model="{"id":416,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Immutable","level":"medium","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:58:59.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-12-12T04:17:40.000000Z","slug":"what-is-immutable","title":"What is Immutable?","section":"I","keyword":"Immutable","content":"<p><strong>Immutability<\/strong> is one of the key features of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-blockchain/">blockchain technologies<\/strong><\/a>. Immutable data cannot be altered in any way by anyone after it was created.<\/p>\n<p>Blockchain technology is based on the principles of immutability. All network <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-node/">nodes must agree on the data validity before it moves forward. Blockchain functions as a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-distributed-ledger-technology-dlt/">distributed ledger technology<\/strong><\/a> to ensure that no one can change the data records once they are part of the blockchain.<\/p>\n<p>Blockchain was developed in a way that once all transactions, like contracts, purchases, and sales, are recorded and added to the chain, the data cannot be retroactively altered in the particular <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-block/">block without having to modify all other blocks. Each block contains data tied to the previous block, so the entire chain would have to be changed with the altered data.<\/p>\n<p>Blockchain is immutable thanks to <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-cryptographic-hash-function/">cryptographic hashing<\/strong><\/a>, the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-encryption/">encryption method that uses plaintext as an input and creates a unique hash value as the output. The length of hashes is always fixed, regardless of the input properties.<\/p>\n<p>The hashing algorithm is incredibly difficult to reverse. If a user were to apply the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-sha-256/">SHA-256 hashing algorithm to a word or a sentence, they would receive a 256-bit hexadecimal code in return. The length of the hexadecimal code is 32 characters. Attempts to apply the SHA-256 algorithm to any data always return a 32-character output.<\/p>\n<p>Hashes can be used as <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-digital-signature/">digital signatures<\/strong><\/a> to maintain data integrity. When data is transferred over the network, its hash value can serve as a digital fingerprint. If the sender receives the same data back, the hash can be calculated to determine whether it matches the initial fingerprint. If there is a mismatch, it means that the data was tampered with during the transmission.<\/p>\n<p>Immutability is not a guarantee that the data will not be tampered with at all. However, it serves to ensure that any alterations to the data have notable consequences.<\/p>\n<p>There are numerous benefits to immutability:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Unlike in traditional database systems, where the data can be corrupted or destroyed, <strong>blockchain requires all changes to be adopted by the network nodes<\/strong>. This reduces the risk of data loss;<\/li>\n<li>Immutability ensures data integrity. Users can re-calculate the hash value to verify the integrity of the chain;<\/li>\n<li>Immutability allows organizations to produce indisputable ledgers which can make the auditing process simpler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","definition":"unable to be changed over time.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Immutable? 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He&rsquo;s a passionate analyst who is concerned with data-driven and fact-based content, as well as that which speaks to both Web3 natives and industry newcomers.<\/p>\n<p>Aaron is the go-to person for everything and anything related to digital currencies. With a huge passion for blockchain &amp; Web3 education, Aaron strives to transform the space as we know it, and make it more approachable to complete beginners.<\/p>\n<p>Aaron has been quoted by multiple established outlets, and is a published author himself. Even during his free time, he enjoys researching the market trends, and looking for the next supernova.<\/p>","user":{"id":1,"first_name":"Aaron","last_name":"S.","email":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_sanitized":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_verified_at":"2023-12-01T09:40:20.000000Z","must_verify_email":false,"is_registered_with_wallet":false,"status":"active","country":"LT","last_connected_ip":"88.119.132.125","image_id":2641,"referral_token":"05TMu2NysXOCn525","referred_by":null,"created_at":"2023-05-03T14:30:55.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-09T15:22:21.000000Z","full_name":"Aaron S."}}}" :chapter-list="[{"id":1,"title":"Blockchain","slug":"blockchain","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-blockchain.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/blockchain-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":1,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-blockchain","title":"What is the Blockchain?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":2,"slug":"decentralized-blockchain","title":"Anonymous & Decentralized Blockchains: The Cornerstone of Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":3,"slug":"blockchain-transaction","title":"What is a Blockchain Transaction in Crypto?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":4,"slug":"crypto-fees","title":"The Different Types of Crypto Fees Explained","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-bridging-in-crypto","title":"The Key Notion Behind the Concept of Bridging in Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":6,"slug":"types-of-blockchains","title":"Different Types of Blockchains: What to Look Out For?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":2,"title":"Cryptocurrencies","slug":"cryptocurrencies","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-cryptocurrencies.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/cryptocurrencies-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":2,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-a-cryptocurrency","title":"What is a Cryptocurrency?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":2,"slug":"how-does-cryptocurrency-work","title":"How Does Cryptocurrency Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":3,"slug":"is-cryptocurrency-a-good-investment","title":"Is Cryptocurrency a Good Investment? 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Wallet?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":2,"slug":"hot-wallet-vs-cold-wallet","title":"Hot Wallet VS Cold Wallet: Which One to Pick?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":3,"slug":"non-custodial-wallet","title":"What are Non-Custodial Crypto Wallets?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":4,"slug":"what-is-metamask","title":"Metamask: The Leading Non-Custodial Wallet","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":37,"slug":"how-safe-is-cryptocurrency","title":"The Key Crypto Wallet Safety Practices: How Safe Can Crypto Be?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":5,"title":"NFTs","slug":"nfts","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-nfts.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/nfts-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":5,"order":2,"slug":"how-to-trade-nfts","title":"NFT Trading: The Ins and Outs","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":3,"slug":"buying-nft","title":"Tips and Tricks of Choosing the Right NFTs","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":4,"slug":"how-to-store-nft","title":"How to Store NFTs: Best Practices","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-create-an-nft","title":"How to Create Your Own NFTs?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":6,"slug":"how-to-make-passive-money-with-nft","title":"Making Passive Money with NFTs","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":6,"title":"dApps & Defi","slug":"dapps-and-defi","updated":true,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-dapps.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/dapps-defi-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":6,"order":1,"slug":"what-are-nfts","title":"What are Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-defi","title":"What is Decentralized Finance (DeFi)?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":2,"slug":"what-is-defi-2-0","title":"DeFi 2.0: The New Version of Decentralized Finance","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":3,"slug":"what-are-dapps-in-crypto","title":"What Are dApps and How Do They Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":4,"slug":"defi-dapps","title":"Picking the Right dApps: Dos and Don'ts","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-web-3-0","title":"Web 3.0: The Future of the Internet","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":6,"slug":"what-are-smart-contracts","title":"What is the Core Purpose of Smart 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Cryptocurrencies?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":2,"slug":"how-to-invest-in-crypto","title":"Investing in Crypto: What Investing Options Do You Have?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":3,"slug":"ico-vs-ido","title":"ICO vs IDO vs IEO: Which One is the One?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":4,"slug":"what-is-an-airdrop","title":"What are Crypto Airdrops and How to Get Them?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-get-free-crypto","title":"How to Get Free Crypto Assets?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":6,"slug":"how-to-arbitrage-crypto","title":"What is Crypto Arbitrage: The Main Principles","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":7,"slug":"what-is-a-perpetual-contract","title":"Perpetual Contracts: Futures Contracts Without an Expiration Date","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":8,"slug":"what-is-fud","title":"What is FUD: How to Use It to Your Advantage While Investing in Crypto?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":9,"slug":"investing-in-cryptocurrency","title":"Investing in Cryptocurrency: How to Manage Your Risks?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":10,"slug":"what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto","title":"What is a Rug Pull in Crypto?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":11,"slug":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls-in-crypto","title":"How to Spot and Avoid Rug Pulls?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":7,"order":12,"slug":"how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes","title":"The Key Legal Techniques of Avoiding Crypto Taxes","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":8,"title":"Crypto Analysis","slug":"crypto-analysis","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-crypto-analysis.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-analysis-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":8,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-bullish-and-bearish","title":"Bearish and Bullish Markets: Do They Matter?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":8,"order":2,"slug":"best-technical-analysis-indicators-for-crypto","title":"5 Best Crypto Technical Analysis Indicators You Must Know About","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":8,"order":3,"slug":"what-is-candlesticks","title":"Technical Analysis: What are Candlesticks, Trendlines, and Patterns?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":8,"order":4,"slug":"how-to-track-new-crypto-coins","title":"Crypto Tracking: How to Track Your Favorite Coins & Tokens?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":8,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-research-crypto","title":"Crypto Research Fundamentals & Social Signals: Your Daily Trading Strategy","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":8,"order":46,"slug":"portfolio-diversification-definition","title":"Portfolio Diversification: The Whats, the Whys, and the Hows","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":9,"title":"Mining","slug":"mining","updated":false,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-crypto-mining.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-mining-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":9,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-crypto-mining","title":"Crypto Mining: What It is and How Does It Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":9,"order":2,"slug":"what-is-a-mining-pool","title":"Mining Pools: Is Collective Mining Better Than Solo Mining?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":9,"order":3,"slug":"what-is-staking-crypto","title":"An Advanced Look into What is Staking Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":9,"order":4,"slug":"what-is-proof-of-stake-vs-proof-of-work","title":"Proof-of-Work VS Proof-of-Stake: The Differences That Matter","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":9,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-crypto-mining-rig","title":"Crypto Mining Rig: What It is and How to Build One?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":10,"title":"Crypto Terms","updated":false,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/crypto-101-glossary.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-glossary-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":["A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z"]}]" current-chapter="I" current-section="what-is-immutable">