Crypto Terms: Letter E

What is Epoch?

Meaning:

Epoch - in computer science, a run of algorithmic training of a dataset; in crypto, a specific period of time.

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Let's find out Epoch meaning, definition in crypto, what is Epoch, and all other detailed facts.

An epoch in machine learning is one run of the dataset training process in the context of artificial neural networks. The neural network is given training data in diverse patterns. After several epochs, the network is expected to have developed better generalization once given new unobserved input, or test data.

The parameters of the datasets differ with every epoch, and the batch gradient descent learning algorithms are given different names according to the epoch batch. The size of the batch is one or higher and serves as the integer value in the epoch number.

The batch can sometimes be represented as a for-loop with a specific number assigned to it, and each loop route goes through the entire training dataset.

If the sample batch size value is set at one, the for-loop has a layer allowing it to run through a specific predetermined sample in one batch. Based on some parameters related to the date and the objective of the model, it can be established how many epochs a model is set to run. This procedure can then be converted into an algorithm.

An epoch is seen determined when the neural network transmits the entire dataset forward and backward. The epoch is segmented into several smaller batches to reduce the load, as one single epoch may be too big to send to the computer.

In terms of blockchain networks, an epoch describes a specific period of time. It determines the schedule of certain events on the blockchain network. Some of these events may include the distribution of incentives or the term of assigning new validators.

An epoch may also refer to the time it takes to complete a specified amount of blocks on the blockchain. Epochs may vary depending on the specific blockchain protocol.

The Ethereum (ETH) protocol has determined an epoch as the time to add 30,000 blocks to the chain. The overall length depends on the pace of transaction processing and agreements. The pace of an epoch averages at about 100 hours.

In the Cardano (ADA) blockchain system, an epoch is defined as a time unit. Cardano relies on a customized Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus algorithm known as Ouroboros Praos. The algorithm segments the blockchain into epochs of five days. The epochs are divided into separate slots of 20-second intervals. Every epoch has 432,000 slots, the equivalent of five days, available.

initial public offerings (IPOs)<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\nEquity on a company's balance sheet represents the investor's ownership of the company. It is determined by subtracting a company's total assets from its total liabilities.<\/p>\nInvesting in a firm that provides equity shares is considered to be very advantageous for a few reasons. For starters, equity shares have a higher possibility to earn a profit than any other financial good<\/strong>. If the dividend yield is not as high at the moment, the potential for capital gain is tangible.<\/p>\nAdditionally, investors in equity shares benefit from tax advantages. The increased yield on stock shares is attributable to an increase in concept or capital gains, which are taxed at a lower rate than other earnings in most nations.<\/p>\nThe owner of shares has the right to sell their shares to another individual. The buyer is required to ensure the documents of ownership so the new owner gets dividends, and the right to vote.<\/p>\nFinally, with a corporate form, the owners' obligations are typically restricted. In the majority of situations, the equity portion is paid in full. Shareholders may lose part, but not all of their funds. They are also not liable for the corporation's failure to meet its responsibilities.<\/p>\nBesides, investors can select to obtain <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-token/">tokens of a cryptocurrency project and stake them to get a continuing stream of income. The number of rewards relies on the whole equity or tokens they possess of the particular cryptocurrency.<\/strong><\/p>\nOrganizations that prioritize value<\/strong> above evolution<\/strong> have a greater book value of stock than market value. In general, this shows that the market is skeptical of the firm's ability to produce value in the future, while value investors believe the market is absolutely wrong.<\/p>\nBesides, a firm’s book value of equity is decided by the sector in which it operates and how it keeps its assets. Because they are unable to issue relatively high profits from their assets, organizations usually have a book value that is lower than their market value. This means that the worth of the organization is determined by the stock market.<\/p>\nEquity is often presented in a financial report under its market value, which may be significantly larger or lower than the book value. The basis for this distinction is that financial records are backward-looking, while market experts forecast future profit development.<\/strong><\/p>","definition":"is the money that would be sent back to an organization's investors if all of the company's assets were liquidated and obligations were paid off.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Equity? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Equity meaning: Equity - is the money that would be sent back to an organization's investors if all of the company's assets were liquidated and obligations were paid off.","meta_keywords":null}" :prev-section="{"id":313,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ethereum#History","level":"medium","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:58:59.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-12-01T03:58:08.000000Z","slug":"what-is-enterprise-ethereum-alliance-eea","title":"What is Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA)?","section":"E","keyword":"Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA)","content":"EEA brings together a diverse mix of technology corporations, financial institutions, start-ups, and academics with the purpose of promoting <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//buy-ethereum-eth/">Ethereum technology and generating new business possibilities throughout the globe.<\/p>\nIn other words, it is a global industry that focuses on ways to drive the use of Ethereum blockchain technology as an open standard to empower different organizations. <\/p>\nThe members include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>JPMorgan Chase<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft<\/li>\n<li>Intel<\/li>\n<li>Accenture<\/li>\n<li>EY <\/strong><\/li>\n<li>BP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nThe alliance is based in the U.S. and has offices in Japan, China, and France.<\/em><\/p>\nFurthermore, the Enterprise Ethereum Alliance arose as a result of the dispersion of efforts to make Ethereum accessible, secure, and interoperable. It develops, maintains, and promotes industry standards, protocols, and a framework for Ethereum blockchain technology that is able to manage practical applications and utilization.<\/p>\nMembers of the alliance have created a forum where they may exchange their knowledge and work to ensure the wide adoption of Ethereum by mainstream actors.<\/p>\nThe EEA's functioning is based on four major factors - knowing business rules, developing quality requirements to fulfill these necessities, advancing with the public Ethereum blockchain, and attaining worldwide compatibility through certification processes.<\/p>\nIn addition, blockchain offers the ability to <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-tokenize/">tokenize several assets as well as real-world products<\/strong>. For instance, university degrees could be tokenized as a way of ensuring that there will be no fraud. Health records could also use additional security.<\/p>\nHowever, Ethereum technology is still in its initial phases and will have to face numerous legal and functional challenges before it can be used for business operations.<\/p>\nDespite this, engineers are currently working on adjusting and upgrading this blockchain as well as transforming it into a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-proof-of-stake-pos/">proof-of-stake network. This could refer that the network could manage a bigger amount of transactions per second than at the moment.<\/p>\nBesides, the Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA), which was founded in February 2017, gathers up a diverse group of organizations, technology suppliers, academia, and Ethereum content specialists to collaborate on Ethereum as an enterprise-grade platform.<\/p>","definition":"EEA is a crowd of businesses and organizations that collaborate on upgrading the Ethereum network.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA) meaning: Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA) - EEA is a crowd of businesses and organizations that collaborate on upgrading the Ethereum network.","meta_keywords":null}" :model="{"id":317,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Epoch_(computing)","level":"medium","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:58:59.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-12-01T04:13:44.000000Z","slug":"what-is-epoch","title":"What is Epoch?","section":"E","keyword":"Epoch","content":"An epoch in machine learning<\/strong> is one run of the dataset training process in the context of artificial neural networks. The neural network is given training data in diverse patterns. After several epochs, the network is expected to have developed better generalization once given new unobserved input, or test data.<\/p>\nThe parameters of the datasets differ with every epoch, and the batch gradient descent learning algorithms are given different names according to the epoch batch. The size of the batch is one or higher and serves as the integer value in the epoch number.<\/p>\nThe batch can sometimes be represented as a for-loop with a specific number assigned to it, and each loop route goes through the entire training dataset.<\/p>\nIf the sample batch size value is set at one, the for-loop has a layer allowing it to run through a specific predetermined sample in one batch. Based on some parameters related to the date and the objective of the model, it can be established how many epochs a model is set to run. This procedure can then be converted into an algorithm<\/strong>.<\/p>\nAn epoch is seen determined when the neural network transmits the entire dataset forward and backward. The epoch is segmented into several smaller batches to reduce the load, as one single epoch may be too big to send to the computer.<\/p>\nIn terms of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-blockchain/">blockchain networks<\/strong><\/a>, an epoch describes a specific period of time<\/strong>. It determines the schedule of certain events on the blockchain network. Some of these events may include the distribution of incentives or the term of assigning new <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-validator/">validators./n
An epoch may also refer to the time it takes to complete a specified amount of blocks on the blockchain. Epochs may vary depending on the specific blockchain protocol.<\/p>\nThe <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https:////www.bitdegree.org//crypto//buy-ethereum-eth/">Ethereum (ETH)<\/strong><\/a> protocol has determined an epoch as the time to add 30,000 blocks to the chain. The overall length depends on the pace of transaction processing and agreements. The pace of an epoch averages at about 100 hours.<\/p>\nIn the Cardano (ADA) blockchain system, an epoch is defined as a time unit. Cardano relies on a customized <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-proof-of-stake-pos/">Proof-of-Stake (PoS)<\/strong><\/a> consensus algorithm known as Ouroboros Praos<\/strong>. The algorithm segments the blockchain into epochs of five days. The epochs are divided into separate slots of 20-second intervals. Every epoch has 432,000 slots, the equivalent of five days, available.<\/p>","definition":"in computer science, a run of algorithmic training of a dataset; in crypto, a specific period of time.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Epoch? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Epoch meaning: Epoch - in computer science, a run of algorithmic training of a dataset; in crypto, a specific period of time.","meta_keywords":null,"author":{"id":1,"user_id":1,"created_at":"2023-05-03T14:30:55.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-05-11T07:18:20.000000Z","title":"Editor-In-Chief","slug":"aaron-s-editor-in-chief","description":"Having completed a Master’s degree on Economics, Politics & Culture for the East Asia region, Aaron has written scientific papers with a comparative analysis of the differences between US’ Western and Japan’s Collective forms of capitalism, 1945-2020.<\/p>\nWith close to a decade of experience in the FinTech industry, Aaron understands all of the biggest issues and struggles that crypto enthusiasts face. He’s a passionate analyst who is concerned with data-driven and fact-based content, as well as that which speaks to both Web3 natives and industry newcomers.<\/p>\nAaron is the go-to person for everything and anything related to digital currencies. With a huge passion for blockchain & Web3 education, Aaron strives to transform the space as we know it, and make it more approachable to complete beginners.<\/p>\nAaron has been quoted by multiple established outlets, and is a published author himself. Even during his free time, he enjoys researching the market trends, and looking for the next supernova.<\/p>","user":{"id":1,"first_name":"Aaron","last_name":"S.","email":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_sanitized":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_verified_at":"2023-12-01T09:40:20.000000Z","must_verify_email":false,"is_registered_with_wallet":false,"status":"active","country":"LT","last_connected_ip":"88.119.132.125","image_id":2641,"referral_token":"05TMu2NysXOCn525","referred_by":null,"created_at":"2023-05-03T14:30:55.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-09T15:22:21.000000Z","full_name":"Aaron S."}}}" :chapter-list="[{"id":1,"title":"Blockchain","slug":"blockchain","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-blockchain.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/blockchain-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":1,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-blockchain","title":"What is the Blockchain?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":2,"slug":"decentralized-blockchain","title":"Anonymous & Decentralized Blockchains: The Cornerstone of Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":3,"slug":"blockchain-transaction","title":"What is a Blockchain Transaction in Crypto?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":4,"slug":"crypto-fees","title":"The Different Types of Crypto Fees Explained","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-bridging-in-crypto","title":"The Key Notion Behind the Concept of Bridging in Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":6,"slug":"types-of-blockchains","title":"Different Types of Blockchains: What to Look Out For?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":2,"title":"Cryptocurrencies","slug":"cryptocurrencies","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-cryptocurrencies.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/cryptocurrencies-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":2,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-a-cryptocurrency","title":"What is a Cryptocurrency?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":2,"slug":"how-does-cryptocurrency-work","title":"How Does Cryptocurrency Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":3,"slug":"is-cryptocurrency-a-good-investment","title":"Is Cryptocurrency a Good Investment? The Pros & Cons","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":4,"slug":"coin-vs-token","title":"Coin VS Token: How Do They Differ?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":5,"slug":"what-are-stablecoins","title":"What are Stablecoins, Altcoins & Wrapped Coins?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":6,"slug":"what-is-a-bitcoin","title":"Bitcoin: the Pioneer of the Crypto World","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":7,"slug":"what-is-ethereum","title":"The Ultimate Blockchain for dApp Creation: Ethereum","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":8,"slug":"what-is-cardano-in-crypto","title":"What is Cardano and What is It Used For?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":9,"slug":"what-is-shiba-inu-coin","title":"Shiba Inu: the Dogecoin Killer","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":10,"slug":"what-is-solana-in-crypto","title":"Is Solana an Improved Version of Ethereum?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":11,"slug":"what-is-polkadot-in-crypto","title":"The Bridge Between Blockchains: Polkadot","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":12,"slug":"what-is-polygon-in-crypto","title":"Polygon: the Essential Scaling Solution for Ethereum","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":13,"slug":"what-is-luna-crypto","title":"The Bumpy Road of Terra (LUNA)","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":14,"slug":"what-is-fantom-crypto","title":"Is Fantom (FTM) Yet Another Ethereum Killer?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":15,"slug":"what-is-aave-crypto","title":"Aave: Crypto Lending Trailblazer","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":16,"slug":"what-is-algorand-crypto","title":"Did Algorand Truly Solve the Blockchain Trilemma?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":17,"slug":"what-is-olympus-dao","title":"Does Olympus DAO Have Anything to Do With Mythology?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":18,"slug":"what-is-avax","title":"Is Avalanche Network (AVAX) Rightfully Called the Future of DeFi?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":19,"slug":"what-is-monero-coin","title":"Monero: Where Cryptocurrency Meets Cryptography","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":20,"slug":"what-is-ripple-xrp","title":"Is Ripple \"it\" When it Comes to Cross-Border Transactions?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":21,"slug":"practical-use-of-cryptocurrencies","title":"The Practical Use of Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":3,"title":"Crypto Exchanges","slug":"crypto-exchanges","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-crypto-exchanges.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-exchanges-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":3,"order":1,"slug":"how-do-cryptocurrency-exchanges-work","title":"How do Cryptocurrency Exchanges Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":2,"slug":"dex-vs-cex","title":"DEX VS CEX: Two Sides of the Crypto Exchange Industry","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":3,"slug":"crypto-day-trading","title":"Crypto Day Trading: The Difference Between Buying, Trading, and Swapping","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":4,"slug":"kyc-crypto","title":"KYC & AML: The Key to Complying With Legal Industry Standards","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-buy-crypto","title":"From Fiat to Crypto: How to Buy Crypto for the First Time","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":6,"slug":"fiat-to-crypto","title":"Taking Profits: Turning Crypto Into Fiat","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":3,"order":7,"slug":"how-to-use-crypto","title":"You\u2019ve Got Crypto: What Can You Do With It?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":4,"title":"Crypto Wallets","slug":"crypto-wallets","updated":false,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-crypto-wallets.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-wallets-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":4,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-a-crypto-wallet","title":"What is a Crypto Wallet?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":2,"slug":"hot-wallet-vs-cold-wallet","title":"Hot Wallet VS Cold Wallet: Which One to Pick?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":3,"slug":"non-custodial-wallet","title":"What are Non-Custodial Crypto Wallets?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":4,"slug":"what-is-metamask","title":"Metamask: The Leading Non-Custodial Wallet","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":4,"order":37,"slug":"how-safe-is-cryptocurrency","title":"The Key Crypto Wallet Safety Practices: How Safe Can Crypto Be?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":5,"title":"NFTs","slug":"nfts","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-nfts.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/nfts-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":5,"order":2,"slug":"how-to-trade-nfts","title":"NFT Trading: The Ins and Outs","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":3,"slug":"buying-nft","title":"Tips and Tricks of Choosing the Right NFTs","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":4,"slug":"how-to-store-nft","title":"How to Store NFTs: Best Practices","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":5,"slug":"how-to-create-an-nft","title":"How to Create Your Own NFTs?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":5,"order":6,"slug":"how-to-make-passive-money-with-nft","title":"Making Passive Money with NFTs","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":6,"title":"dApps & Defi","slug":"dapps-and-defi","updated":true,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-dapps.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/dapps-defi-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"chapter_id":6,"order":1,"slug":"what-are-nfts","title":"What are Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-defi","title":"What is Decentralized Finance (DeFi)?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":2,"slug":"what-is-defi-2-0","title":"DeFi 2.0: The New Version of Decentralized Finance","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":3,"slug":"what-are-dapps-in-crypto","title":"What Are dApps and How Do They Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":4,"slug":"defi-dapps","title":"Picking the Right dApps: Dos and Don'ts","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-web-3-0","title":"Web 3.0: The Future of the Internet","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":6,"order":6,"slug":"what-are-smart-contracts","title":"What is the Core Purpose of Smart 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Mining?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":9,"order":3,"slug":"what-is-staking-crypto","title":"An Advanced Look into What is Staking Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":9,"order":4,"slug":"what-is-proof-of-stake-vs-proof-of-work","title":"Proof-of-Work VS Proof-of-Stake: The Differences That Matter","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":9,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-crypto-mining-rig","title":"Crypto Mining Rig: What It is and How to Build One?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":10,"title":"Crypto Terms","updated":false,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/crypto-101-glossary.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/crypto-glossary-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":["A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z"]}]" current-chapter="E" current-section="what-is-epoch">

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