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Crypto Terms:  Letter D

What is Decentralization Ratio?

Meaning:
Decentralization Ratio - the ratio of decentralized collateral value over the total supply of stablecoins backed for those assets.
easy
2 minutes

Let's find out Decentralization Ratio meaning, definition in crypto, what is Decentralization Ratio, and all other detailed facts.

The proportion of decentralized collateral value over the entire stablecoin supply backed by those assets is referred to as the Decentralization Ratio (DR). In other words, it’s a method to estimate how much of an asset's value derives from decentralized sources. It is a great way for assessing how risky an asset is. The DR considers all underlying components of collateral claimed by a protocol, not simply those contained inside its system contracts.

To calculate the off-chain risk of any stablecoin the DR can be used. Collateral with an excessive off-chain risk is considered to be 0% decentralized. Examples of such collaterals are fiat coins, custodial assets, and securities. Ethereum, on the other hand, and reward tokens such as CVX and CRV would be considered 100% decentralized.

Examples of off-chain risks include government entities freezing or interfering with assets, as well as compulsory KYC. A great example of this could be if the transfer of USDC to non-KYC businesses would be prohibited by the SEC. In addition, off-chain risks include risks related to the currency in which those assets are based, for example, US Dollar inflation for USDC.

To give you an example of how the DR is calculated, let’s take the FRAX3CRV LP token:

  • FRAX3CRV LP token consists of 50% FRAX and 50% 3CRV. Though we won’t take the FRAX part into account because it can’t back itself.
  • The 3CRV is made of 33% USDC, 33% USDT, and 33% DAI.
  • USDC and USDT are each made up of 100% fiat coins, while DAI is made up of 60% fiat coins.
  • Therefore, each $1 of FRAX3CRV LP token has around $0.066 ($1 x 0.5 x 0.33 x 0.4) or 6.6% worth of value coming from decentralized sources.
APIs are a crucial part of the digital economy infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Decentralized APIs (dAPIs) are developed using <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-blockchain/">blockchain technology<\/strong><\/a>. DAPIs are utilized to create <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-are-decentralized-applications-dapps/">decentralized apps (dApps)<\/strong><\/a> and platforms that work on decentralized systems.<\/p>\n<p>Digital companies use APIs to provide their services and data as marketable service modules that can then be integrated into apps. The use of APIs helps optimize software development and makes it more efficient.<\/p>\n<p>Many APIs are <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-centralized/">centralized by design and are referred to as legacy APIs. Centralized APIs are not inherently compliant with blockchain technology, although they otherwise function similarly to dAPIs. The differences between centralized and decentralized APIs related to the API gateway and be easily identified.<\/p>\n<p>An API gateway is a management tool that acts as a reverse proxy. It accepts client requests and returns the fulfilled services. In a decentralized system, the API gateway redirects the client queries to other API endpoints.<\/p>\n<p>These endpoints can be an application&rsquo;s backend or a public API of the app&rsquo;s trading partner. The protocol, data conversions, and security measures are handled by the API gateway at runtime.<\/p>\n<p>In a centralized system, all data is gathered in the section of the API platform known as the central data store. The central data store maintains a near real-time bi-directional synchronization with linked backend apps and business partners via <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-asynchronous/">asynchronous connections<\/strong><\/strong><\/a>. The API queries are directed to the central data storage.<\/p>\n<h2>The Oracle Problem<\/h2>\n<p>The oracle problem is a phenomenon of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-decentralized-network/">decentralized networks<\/strong><\/a>. <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-smart-contract/">Smart contracts<\/strong><\/a> distributed on blockchain networks are unable to obtain data that is not readily available on the blockchain.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, smart contracts cannot directly access APIs from the blockchain in which they are stored. This is due to the unique consensus-based security assurances granted by using a decentralized node network as the app platform.<\/p>\n<p>The solution to the oracle problem must allow smart contracts to access API data and simultaneously maintain the security assurances of the system to their full extent without creating new attack surfaces.<\/p>\n<p>This problem can be solved by using decentralized API services to manage various data providers. This solution is viable as they are blockchain-based by design.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike the decentralized application programming interfaces, existing decentralized oracles do not include the data source API as part of their solution. Decentralized APIs can provide <strong>a higher degree of data transparency<\/strong> than decentralized oracles, reaching as far as the true data source level.<\/p>","definition":"decentralized application programming interface. A blockchain-based API service.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Decentralized API (dAPI)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Decentralized API (dAPI) meaning: Decentralized API (dAPI) - decentralized application programming interface. A blockchain-based API service.","meta_keywords":null}" :prev-section="{"id":859,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Decentralization","level":"easy","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:59:01.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-04T13:55:33.000000Z","slug":"what-is-decentralization-maximalism","title":"What is Decentralization Maximalism?","section":"D","keyword":"Decentralization Maximalism","content":"<p>The term <strong>Decentralization Maximalism<\/strong> is used to describe the view that emphasizes the removal of central bodies which take on the responsibility of regulation in every aspect of our lives.<\/p>\n<p>It&rsquo;s backed by the belief that no central authority will be able to use the powers bestowed upon it for its own personal gain thus avoiding corruption and all activities related to it.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Decentralization maximalists highlight other advantages of a decentralized system such as democracy, freedom of speech, and <strong>community-driven organizations<\/strong>, among other things.<\/p>\n<p>It&rsquo;s important to keep in mind that the implementation of a decentralized system in every aspect of our lives sounds good only in theory.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-decentralization/">Decentralization, just like any other system, has its disadvantages. However, decentralization maximalism doesn&rsquo;t take any of them into account when evaluating the benefits it could provide.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The main disadvantages that come with decentralization are a lack of a continuous vision, loss of control, <strong>high costs<\/strong>, and general inefficiency. In extremely dire situations, an absence of a governing authority can even make it possible for it to turn into full-blown anarchy.<\/p>\n<p>When it comes to the crypto sector, especially <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-defi/">decentralized finance (DeFi)<\/strong><\/a>, decentralization maximalists are generally seen as extremists that see their viewpoint as superior to any other.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Another example of this type of thinking is Bitcoin Maximalists. They take on the view that <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https:////www.bitdegree.org//crypto//buy-bitcoin-btc/">Bitcoin will become the only cryptocurrency used within the sector due to its unquestionable superiority over every other digital currency.<\/p>\n<p>Be careful as to not confuse decentralization maximalism with the general term decentralization which refers to the lack of central authority in organizations only.<\/p>","definition":"is an outlook that highlights the benefits of decentralization in every aspect of one\u2019s lifestyle.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Decentralization Maximalism? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Decentralization Maximalism meaning: Decentralization Maximalism - is an outlook that highlights the benefits of decentralization in every aspect of one\u2019s lifestyle.","meta_keywords":null}" :model="{"id":857,"wikipedia_url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Decentralized_finance","level":"easy","author_id":1,"created_at":"2023-06-19T06:59:01.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-04T13:58:54.000000Z","slug":"what-is-decentralization-ratio","title":"What is Decentralization Ratio?","section":"D","keyword":"Decentralization Ratio","content":"<p>The <strong>proportion<\/strong> of decentralized collateral value over the entire <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-stablecoin/">stablecoin supply backed by those assets is referred to as the Decentralization Ratio (DR). In other words, it&rsquo;s a method to estimate how much of an asset's value derives from decentralized sources. It is <strong>a<\/strong> great way for assessing how risky an asset is. The DR considers all underlying components of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-collateral/">collateral claimed by a protocol, not simply those contained inside its system contracts.<\/p>\n<p>To calculate the off-chain risk <strong>of any stablecoin<\/strong> the DR can be used. Collateral with an excessive off-chain risk is considered to be 0% decentralized. Examples of such collaterals are <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-fiat/">fiat coins<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-custodial/">custodial assets<\/strong><\/strong><\/a>, and <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-security/">securities. Ethereum, on the other hand, and reward tokens such as CVX and <strong>CRV<\/strong> would be considered 100% decentralized.<\/p>\n<p>Examples of off-chain risks include government entities freezing or interfering with assets, as well as compulsory <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-know-your-customer-kyc/">KYC. A great example of this could be if the<strong> transfer of USDC to non-KYC businesses<\/strong> would be prohibited by the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"//crypto//learn//crypto-terms//what-is-securities-and-exchange-commission-sec/">SEC. In addition, off-chain risks include risks related to the currency in which those assets are based, for example, US Dollar inflation for USDC.<\/p>\n<p>To give you an example of how the DR is calculated, let&rsquo;s take the <strong>FRAX3CRV LP token<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>FRAX3CRV LP token consists of 50% FRAX and 50% 3CRV. <em>Though we won&rsquo;t take the FRAX part into account because it can&rsquo;t back itself<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>The 3CRV is made of 33% USDC, <strong>33% USDT<\/strong>, and 33% DAI.<\/li>\n<li>USDC and USDT are each made up of 100% fiat coins, while <strong>DAI<\/strong> is made up of 60% fiat coins.<\/li>\n<li>Therefore, each $1 of FRAX3CRV LP token has around $0.066 ($1 x 0.5 x 0.33 x 0.4) or 6.6% worth of <strong>value coming from decentralized sources<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","definition":"the ratio of decentralized collateral value over the total supply of stablecoins backed for those assets.","status":"published","meta_title":"What is Decentralization Ratio? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Decentralization Ratio meaning: Decentralization Ratio - the ratio of decentralized collateral value over the total supply of stablecoins backed for those assets.","meta_keywords":null,"author":{"id":1,"user_id":1,"created_at":"2023-05-03T14:30:55.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-05-11T07:18:20.000000Z","title":"Editor-In-Chief","slug":"aaron-s-editor-in-chief","description":"<p>Having completed a Master&rsquo;s degree on Economics, Politics &amp; Culture for the East Asia region, Aaron has written scientific papers with a comparative analysis of the differences between US&rsquo; Western and Japan&rsquo;s Collective forms of capitalism, 1945-2020.<\/p>\n<p>With close to a decade of experience in the FinTech industry, Aaron understands all of the biggest issues and struggles that crypto enthusiasts face. He&rsquo;s a passionate analyst who is concerned with data-driven and fact-based content, as well as that which speaks to both Web3 natives and industry newcomers.<\/p>\n<p>Aaron is the go-to person for everything and anything related to digital currencies. With a huge passion for blockchain &amp; Web3 education, Aaron strives to transform the space as we know it, and make it more approachable to complete beginners.<\/p>\n<p>Aaron has been quoted by multiple established outlets, and is a published author himself. Even during his free time, he enjoys researching the market trends, and looking for the next supernova.<\/p>","user":{"id":1,"first_name":"Aaron","last_name":"S.","email":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_sanitized":"aaron@bitdegree.org","email_verified_at":"2023-12-01T09:40:20.000000Z","must_verify_email":false,"is_registered_with_wallet":false,"status":"active","country":"LT","last_connected_ip":"88.119.132.125","image_id":2641,"referral_token":"05TMu2NysXOCn525","referred_by":null,"created_at":"2023-05-03T14:30:55.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-09T15:22:21.000000Z","full_name":"Aaron S."}}}" :chapter-list="[{"id":1,"title":"Blockchain","slug":"blockchain","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-blockchain.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/blockchain-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":1,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-blockchain","title":"What is the Blockchain?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":2,"slug":"decentralized-blockchain","title":"Anonymous & Decentralized Blockchains: The Cornerstone of Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":3,"slug":"blockchain-transaction","title":"What is a Blockchain Transaction in Crypto?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":4,"slug":"crypto-fees","title":"The Different Types of Crypto Fees Explained","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":5,"slug":"what-is-bridging-in-crypto","title":"The Key Notion Behind the Concept of Bridging in Crypto","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":1,"order":6,"slug":"types-of-blockchains","title":"Different Types of Blockchains: What to Look Out For?","status":"published","modified_content":null}]},{"id":2,"title":"Cryptocurrencies","slug":"cryptocurrencies","updated":null,"chapter":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters\/learn-cryptocurrencies.jpg","chapter_simple":"crypto\/assets\/crypto-book\/chapters-simple\/cryptocurrencies-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"chapter_id":2,"order":1,"slug":"what-is-a-cryptocurrency","title":"What is a Cryptocurrency?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":2,"slug":"how-does-cryptocurrency-work","title":"How Does Cryptocurrency Work?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":3,"slug":"is-cryptocurrency-a-good-investment","title":"Is Cryptocurrency a Good Investment? The Pros & Cons","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":4,"slug":"coin-vs-token","title":"Coin VS Token: How Do They Differ?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":5,"slug":"what-are-stablecoins","title":"What are Stablecoins, Altcoins & Wrapped Coins?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":6,"slug":"what-is-a-bitcoin","title":"Bitcoin: the Pioneer of the Crypto World","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":7,"slug":"what-is-ethereum","title":"The Ultimate Blockchain for dApp Creation: Ethereum","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":8,"slug":"what-is-cardano-in-crypto","title":"What is Cardano and What is It Used For?","status":"published","modified_content":null},{"chapter_id":2,"order":9,"slug":"what-is-shiba-inu-coin","title":"Shiba Inu: the Dogecoin 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